Do you have a Logic Probe? Is the Watchdog counter getting nVBLANK?
I think you had a stable picture so most of the video circuitry should be OK.
If your board is like a Galaxian then...
View attachment 21451
You want to know what is going on at pins 1,2 and 6 of the 74393
It's just a counter... causes a reset (on pin 6) if it doesn't see a CLR (on pin2) before too many nVBLANKs on pin 1.
PS
You can consider disabling the Watchdog... but obviously if you have a CPU, ROM or main Memory issue it won't help.



